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ˉ
U+2C9 · Modifier Letter Macron · Spacing Modifier Letters · Common

Modifier Letter Macron ˉ

ˉ (U+2C9) is a standard Unicode character that you can copy and paste anywhere text is accepted. This page provides a concise reference with safe tips, internal links, and practical guidance so you can use it reliably across apps and platforms.

What it is and where it’s used: Modifier Letter Macron is part of the Symbols family (block: Spacing Modifier Letters). If you need styled or decorative alternatives, try our Fancy Text tool to generate compatible text that works in most modern interfaces.

Copy and input: the quickest method is to copy the character here. You can also insert it by its codepoint U+2C9 in many development tools or editors. Some operating systems provide a character viewer or input palette that lets you search by name or code and insert the glyph into documents.

Display and fallback: if you see an empty box (tofu) or a placeholder rectangle, the active font might not include this codepoint. Switching to a font with broader Unicode coverage or using a fallback font usually fixes the issue. On the web, ensure the page’s font stack includes a general‑purpose fallback.

Related references: browse the Categories for similar characters. When choosing a symbol, prefer the official codepoint for semantic clarity and better compatibility with search, copy, and accessibility tooling.

See our category page for related symbols.

Technical details
  • Codepoint: U+2C9
  • General Category: Lm
  • Age: 1.1
  • Bidi Class: ON
  • Block: Spacing Modifier Letters
  • Script: Common
  • UTF-8: CB 89
  • UTF-16: 02C9
  • UTF-32: 000002C9
  • HTML dec: ˉ
  • HTML hex: ˉ
  • JS escape: \u02C9
  • Python \N{}: \N{MODIFIER LETTER MACRON}
  • Python \u: \u02C9
  • Python \U: \U000002C9
  • URL-encoded: %CB%89
  • CSS escape: \2C9
How to type / insert

Fast copy: click the Copy button near the top of this page.

By codepoint: in many editors and IDEs, you can insert via the Unicode code U+2C9 or a built‑in character picker.

HTML: use the numeric entity ˉ (hex) or ˉ (decimal) when an HTML entity is needed.

Compatibility & troubleshooting

Font support: if the symbol does not render, the current font likely lacks this codepoint. Choose a font with broad Unicode coverage or allow a fallback font.

Web pages: ensure your CSS font stack includes a general fallback; avoid relying on images for common symbols to preserve accessibility and copyability.